Types of diabetes
Diabetes is a metabolic disorder of high blood sugar and other symptoms is identified. With this disorder of pancreatic beta cells can not produce enough insulin to control blood sugar in the blood. There are two main types of diabetes, Type 1 and Type 2 Type 1 is caused by an autoimmune reaction in the pancreas. Type 2 is characterized by insulin resistance and loss of beta cell function sought. Both are incurable chronic disease, but treatable with insulin injections and dietary changes.
Type 1 diabetes is caused by a loss of beta cells in the pancreas, which leads to a deficiency of insulin. What are the causes of beta cell loss is a T cell mediated autoimmune attack. The most important treatment substitute for insulin in the body. Without insulin, severe symptoms, coma and even death. To date there are no preventative methods of type 1 is known. Ten percent of all diabetics in North America and Europe have this type of diabetes. This type was originally called “juvenile diabetes” because most of the cases were children. Type 1 diabetes can be treated with insulin and control through the use of glucose meters. Diet and exercise can help control this disease. Treatment should not interfere with normal activities while taking enough awareness, proper care and discipline in the control and prescribed medication.
Type 2 diabetes results from a combination of insulin secretion and insulin resistance or defective insulin sensitivity. Although the exact cause of type 2 is unknown, it appears that people predisposed to central obesity, insulin resistance, possibly due to the secretion of hormones that affect glucose tolerance. Fifty percent of patients with type 2 diabetes are overweight. Aging and family also appear to play a role in the development of this form of play. Type 2 diabetes is initially controlled by diet and exercise, can restore sensitivity to insulin for treatment. Some people with diabetes control their blood sugar levels in the blood only through these natural methods. If this fails, the next step of treatment with oral diabetes drugs of ants. If no oral medications, insulin therapy was performed.
If you have type 1 or type 2 diabetes will probably have to control their blood sugar blood glucose meters regularly. Talk to your doctor to monitor on how to obtain a blood glucose meter to their levels of blood sugar.
